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RFC 3550 / MECHANISMS

Arrival jitter is measurable

03

RTCP interarrival jitter estimates changes in the relative transit time of media packets.

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RFC 3550 · § 6.4.1EXAMPLE
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Arrival jitter is measurableRTCP interarrival jitter estimates changes in the relative transit time of media packets. Current state: Jitter estimate.Arrival jitter is measurablesample timearrival timevariation → smoothed jitter estimate
03
Jitter estimate

The receiver updates the specified smoothed estimate from transit-time differences.

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KEY POINT

Jitter uses the receiver’s arrival clock expressed in RTP timestamp units.

  • Jitter uses the receiver’s arrival clock expressed in RTP timestamp units.
  • It measures variation rather than end-to-end delay.
  • The report is feedback, not a guaranteed playout schedule.
DETAILS

The illustration is schematic. Example values are illustrative; profiles and later security guidance can add requirements.

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  1. A media packet has two clocks
  2. A gap is not reliable delivery
  3. Arrival jitter is measurable
  4. Reports describe reception
  5. Synchronize related media

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