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RFC 5246 / MECHANISMS

TLS 1.3 changes the design

05

TLS 1.3 is a redesign, not merely a new suite name in the old handshake.

This guide explains the 2008 publication. Superseded by RFC 8446, RFC 9846.

Related RFCs and changes

“Updates” changes part of an earlier RFC. “Obsoletes” replaces it. This list shows selected related documents.

DIAGRAM§ 1.2 ↗
RFC 5246 · § 1.2EXAMPLE
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TLS 1.3 changes the designTLS 1.3 is a redesign, not merely a new suite name in the old handshake. Current state: Deployment policy.TLS 1.3 changes the designTLS 1.2TLS 1.3Hellovisible authenticationCCS → FinishedHelloencrypted authenticationFinishedUse current deployment guidanceThe protocol structures and algorithm baselines differ.
03
Deployment policy

Use current recommendations; historical mandatory suites are not today’s deployment checklist.

Protocol participantThreat or exceptionProtocol controlSimplified drawings · precise section references
WHAT CHANGED
RFC 5246RFC 8446 § 1.2

TLS 1.3 restructures the handshake and key schedule, encrypts messages after ServerHello, and removes legacy record and key-exchange options.

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KEY POINT

RFC 8446 obsoletes RFC 5246.

  • RFC 8446 obsoletes RFC 5246.
  • TLS 1.3 removes static RSA key exchange and requires AEAD records.
  • Current deployment choices need later guidance such as RFC 9325.
DETAILS

The illustration is schematic. Example values are illustrative; profiles and later security guidance can add requirements.

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All chapters in this RFC
  1. A TLS 1.2 handshake
  2. Pending and current keys
  3. Records protect fragments
  4. Finished checks the transcript
  5. TLS 1.3 changes the design

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RFC 9700 / CHAPTERS

Chapters

For full details, tables, algorithms, and exceptions, read the original RFC.

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