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RFC 5280 / MECHANISMS

Revocation is separate evidence

05

A CRL is signed, time-bounded status information issued by an authorized CRL issuer.

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DIAGRAM§ 6.3 ↗
RFC 5280 · § 6.3EXAMPLE
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Revocation is separate evidenceA CRL is signed, time-bounded status information issued by an authorized CRL issuer. Current state: Look up the serial.Revocation is separate evidenceSigned CRLissuer + scopethisUpdate / nextUpdateserial 37 · revokedserial 37revokedNo applicable fresh CRL is not proof of good status.
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Look up the serial

A matching revocation entry changes the certificate’s status.

Protocol participantThreat or exceptionProtocol controlSimplified drawings · precise section references
KEY POINT

Validate the CRL issuer, signature, scope, and applicable times.

  • Validate the CRL issuer, signature, scope, and applicable times.
  • A listed certificate serial number can indicate revocation.
  • An unavailable or inapplicable CRL is not proof that a certificate is good.
DETAILS

The illustration is schematic. Example values are illustrative; profiles and later security guidance can add requirements.

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All chapters in this RFC
  1. A certificate binds a public key
  2. A chain ends at configured trust
  3. Extensions constrain authority
  4. Validity is a bounded interval
  5. Revocation is separate evidence
RFC 9700 / CHAPTERS

Chapters

For full details, tables, algorithms, and exceptions, read the original RFC.

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